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US Dollar Surge and Its Effects on Crypto Markets

This year has been nothing short of remarkable for the US dollar. It's on its way to achieving its highest performance since 2015, driven by a strong US economy, a cautious Federal Reserve, and market excitement stemming from President-elect Donald Trump’s bold tariff threats.

As it stands, the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index, which assesses the currency's value against other global currencies, has already increased by over 7% this year. The dollar's dominance is palpable while other currencies struggle to keep pace.

Earlier this month, the dollar even reached a two-year peak after the Federal Reserve made slight rate cuts, clearly indicating that they weren't in a hurry to reduce rates further.

Other Currencies Taking a Beating

The dollar’s success comes at a significant cost to its competitors. The yen, Norwegian krone, and New Zealand dollar have all plummeted by more than 10% against the dollar this year. The euro hasn't fared much better, losing roughly 5.5% of its value, currently hovering around $1.04.

Analysts expect the euro to reach parity with the dollar in the coming year. The global FX market seems to be in disarray, with speculative traders aggressively backing the dollar.

This year, non-commercial traders have amassed $28.2 billion in bullish contracts linked to the greenback, marking the highest total since May. According to Goldman Sachs, the markets still seem to be underestimating Trump’s protectionist tariffs.

"Strength of the dollar aligns with incoming data", the analysts noted, adding that the US economy might keep outperforming despite global trade issues.

The dollar index is poised to close the year with a 6% increase. For perspective, that's akin to watching LeBron James score 50 points against a team of middle-schoolers. Against the yen, the dollar is up nearly 12% this year. Despite a minor decline, the euro remains trapped at its lowest level in two years.

Japan’s central bank isn't helping the situation either. The Bank of Japan (BoJ) has kept rates unchanged, with Governor Kazuo Ueda stating he wants to “wait for clarity” on Trump’s policies. It’s a hesitant approach, but can we blame them?

Fed, Treasury Yields, and Trump’s Influence

The Federal Reserve is playing a careful game. Fed chair Jerome Powell stated earlier this month that the rate cuts would be gradual. Traders are now betting on a reduced number of cuts in 2025—only 37 basis points are expected, with the first complete cut projected for June.

Meanwhile, rising Treasury yields are adding to the dollar's appeal. The 10-year yield recently climbed to 4.641%, the highest since May, while the two-year yield remains steady at 4.32%. Increased yields draw demand for US assets, which keeps the dollar strong.

And let’s not forget about Trump. Regardless of your stance, his plans for tariffs and tax cuts are sending ripples through the global economy. Economists consider his policies to be both pro-growth and inflationary, benefiting the dollar even further.

While other central banks, like the European Central Bank (ECB), prepare for substantial rate cuts—potentially as high as a full percentage point next year—the US is maintaining its position.

Effects on Commodities and Crypto

The dollar's ascent is affecting other markets too. Gold, typically viewed as a “safe haven” asset, has dipped 0.84% to $2,612.20 per ounce. Nonetheless, it’s on track for a 27% annual gain, the best since 2011. The reasons include geopolitical uncertainty and inflation anxieties.

Oil isn’t immune either. Brent crude futures rose 1% to $73.99 a barrel, but the market is nervously awaiting news from China. The world's largest crude importer is expected to announce new economic stimulus measures that could stir the waters.

And of course, we cannot ignore Bitcoin. As of December 27, the king of crypto is at $93,752.64. Although it's slightly down from its daily high of $97,554, it's still on an epic rally. The market cap stands at $1.86 trillion, with $48.49 billion in trading volume over the last 24 hours.

Traders are bracing for what could be chaos as $14.5 billion in Bitcoin options are set to expire today. Call options are significantly outpacing puts, indicating a bullish sentiment. Should Bitcoin close above $105,000, it could solidify serious momentum going into 2025.

Implications for the Crypto Market

Crypto Trading in the US

The rising US dollar is going to have a profound impact on crypto trading in the US. A stronger dollar generally means lower cryptocurrency prices in USD. This creates a challenging market for those looking to exchange crypto for USD. But, it also opens doors for traders who can handle the volatility.

Digital Currency Exchanges

Digital currency exchanges in the USA are vital players in this environment. They provide platforms for buying and selling digital currency, catering to both new and seasoned traders. The best digital currency exchanges offer high security, low fees, and various trading pairs.

Price of Buying Cryptocurrency

Small businesses and individual traders in Latin America might find the stronger dollar making it pricier to buy cryptocurrencies priced in USD. This could limit their access to the crypto market. However, the interest in stablecoins pegged to the dollar is rising as they offer a stable store of value in uncertain times.

Role of US Policies and Economic Indicators

Cryptocurrency in the USA

US economic policies and indicators are crucial in shaping the cryptocurrency landscape. Decisions by the Federal Reserve on interest rates, Treasury yields, and regulatory actions are key factors. A favorable regulatory framework can attract more businesses and investors to digital currency exchanges.

The Best Crypto Market

Finding the best digital currency exchange requires evaluating security, fees, user experience, and the range of cryptocurrencies offered. Exchanges showcasing low fees and liquidity will be more appealing to traders aiming to maximize profits.

Summary

The dollar’s surge is altering global markets, affecting everything from traditional currencies to commodities and digital assets. For crypto markets, it means navigating a challenging environment influenced by US economic policies, global financial conditions, and market sentiment. Understanding the dollar's impact on digital currencies and crypto trading in the US is crucial for investors and traders alike.

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